Earth and related Environmental SciencesQuarto

Thinking in spatial patterns

Hi! I’m Jakub Nowosad, an Associate Professor at Adam Mickiewicz University and a Visiting Scientist at the University of Münster. My work focuses on developing spatial methods to better understand environmental processes. Here, I present my research, publications, and geocomputational projects.
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SpatialLandscape-ecologySpatial-patternsSilMotifEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

I gave the overview of what is the pattern-based spatial analysis and how it can be applied for the RGS-IBG GIScience Webinar Series. You can find the workshop abstract, slides, and recording below. Abstract Discovering and describing spatial patterns is an important element of many geographical studies with spatial patterns being related to ecological and sociological processes.

SpatialGeocomprRstatsLandscape-ecologySpatial-patternsEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

TLTR: motif is an R package aimed for pattern-based spatial analysis. It allows for spatial analysis such as search, change detection, and clustering to be performed on spatial patterns. This blog post introduces basic ideas behind the pattern-based spatial analysis, and shows the types of problems to which it can be applied.

RstatsVisColorsBivariateEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

Bivariate color palettes are products of combining two separate color palettes. They are usually represented by a square with rows (one color palette) and columns (second color palette). You can more about how they are made in the blog post “Bivariate Choropleth Maps: A How-to Guide” by Joshua Stevens. The main role of bivariate color palettes is to present the values of two variables simultaneously.

SpatialGeocomprRstatsLandscape-ecologySilEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

The raceland package implements a computational framework for a pattern-based, zoneless analysis and visualization of (ethno)racial topography. The main concept in this package is a racial landscape (RL). It consists of many large and small patches (racial enclaves) formed by adjacent raster grid cells having the same race categories.

SpatialGeocomprRstatsLandscape-ecologyEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

Maximilian H.K. Hesselbarth and I gave the Introduction to landscape ecology with R workshop during IALE-North America 2020 Annual Meeting. You can find the workshop abstract, slides, and recordings below. Abstract R is a free, open-source programming language created as an environment for statistical computing and visualization. The advantages of using R include its flexibility, ease of collaboration, and focus on reproducibility.

SpatialGeocomprRstatsLandscape-ecologyEarth and related Environmental Sciences
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In the last few weeks, I was asked a similar question several times - how to calculate landscape metrics for local landscapes? In other words, how to divide the categorical input map into a number of smaller areas, and next calculate selected landscape metrics for each of the areas. Those areas have many names, such as tiles, squares, or motifels.

SpatialGeocomprSilRstatsLandscape-ecologyEarth and related Environmental Sciences
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Quantitative assessment of spatial patterns has been a keen interest of generations of spatial scientists and practitioners using spatial data. This post describes Information Theory-based metrics allowing for numerical description of spatial patterns. Each example is accompanied by an R code allowing for reproducing these results and encouraging to try these metrics on different data.

SpatialGeocomprRstatsVisSilEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

A few months ago I have made an attempt to visualize the world population changes from 1800 to 2100: {{% tweet "1049685831475187712" %}} This way of visualization is good to show the ever-changing distribution of the population on a global scale. It allows seeing that, China and India dominated the world population, but also a large share of the world population had lived in Europe in 1800.

SpatialGeocomprSilRstatsLandscape-ecologyEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

Landscape metrics are algorithms that quantify physical characteristics of landscape mosaics (aka categorical raster) in order to connect them to some ecological processes. Many different landscape metrics exist and they can provide three main levels of information: (i) landscape level, (ii) class level, and (iii) patch level.

SpatialGeocomprGeopatSilRstatsEarth and related Environmental Sciences
Published

Introduction GeoPAT 2 is an open-source software written in C and dedicated to pattern-based spatial and temporal analysis. Four main types of analysis available in GeoPAT 2 are (i) search, (ii) change detection, (iii) segmentation, and (iv) clustering. However, additional applications are also possible, including extracting information about spatial patterns.